![]() ![]() ![]() Chronic pancreatitis, like acute pancreatitis, occurs when digestive enzymes attack the pancreas and nearby tissues, causing episodes of pain. What is chronic pancreatitis?Ĭhronic pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas that does not heal or improve-it gets worse over time and leads to permanent damage. In severe cases, bleeding, infection, and permanent tissue damage may occur.Both forms of pancreatitis occur more often in men than women. Either form is serious and can lead to complications. But when the pancreas is inflamed, the enzymes inside it attack and damage the tissues that produce them. Normally, digestive enzymes secreted by the pancreas do not become active until they reach the small intestine. These hormones help the body regulate the glucose it takes from food for energy. ![]() The pancreas also releases the hormones insulin and glucagon into the bloodstream. Pancreatic enzymes join with bile-a liquid produced in the liver and stored in the gallbladder-to digest food. The pancreas secretes digestive juices, or enzymes, into the duodenum through a tube called the pancreatic duct. The pancreas is a large gland behind the stomach and close to the duodenum-the first part of the small intestine. Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas. ![]()
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